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Chinese Numbers: How to Write 1-10 in Chinese Characters

August 2026

Learn to write the numbers 1-10 in Chinese: 一二三四五六七八九十. Simple stroke-by-stroke guide with the pattern for numbers above 10 and free practice sheets.

Numbers are usually the first thing people learn in any language — and in Chinese they are also some of the easiest characters to write. Most of 1-10 are only a few strokes, and once you know them, every other number is just a combination.

The numbers 1-10

Numbers 1-10 in Chinese

一二三 are literally one, two and three horizontal strokes. 十 is a cross: horizontal first, then vertical.

Numbers above 10: the pattern

Chinese numbers above ten are built logically, with no irregular words to memorize:

  • 11 = 十一 (shí yī) — literally "ten-one"
  • 20 = 二十 (èr shí) — "two-ten"
  • 25 = 二十五 (èr shí wǔ) — "two-ten-five"
  • 99 = 九十九 (jiǔ shí jiǔ) — "nine-ten-nine"

Big numbers: 百, 千, 万

Once you pass a hundred, three new characters appear: 百 (bǎi, hundred), 千 (qiān, thousand) and 万 (wàn, ten thousand). Note that Chinese groups large numbers by ten thousands, not thousands — so 10,000 is 一万, not "ten thousand".

百 — hundredbǎi

100 = 一百 (yī bǎi), 250 = 二百五十 (èr bǎi wǔ shí).

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万 — ten thousandwàn

10,000 = 一万 (yī wàn). Prices and populations use 万 constantly.

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Practice writing them

Numbers are perfect first characters to trace — few strokes, clear structure, and you will use them every day. Write them in a tianzige grid to get the proportions right.

Generate a practice sheet with 一二三四五六七八九十 and trace all ten numbers.

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